@Article{CiCP-5-183,
author = {},
title = {Full Torus Electromagnetic Gyrokinetic Particle Simulations with Kinetic Electrons},
journal = {Communications in Computational Physics},
year = {2009},
volume = {5},
number = {1},
pages = {183--194},
abstract = {<p style="text-align: justify;">The full torus electromagnetic gyrokinetic particle simulations using the hybrid model with kinetic electrons in the presence of magnetic shear is presented. The fluid-kinetic electron hybrid model employed in this paper improves numerical properties by removing the tearing mode, meanwhile, preserves both linear and nonlinear wave-particle resonances of electrons with Alfven wave and ion acoustic wave.&nbsp;</p>},
issn = {1991-7120},
doi = {https://doi.org/},
url = {http://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/cicp/7730.html}
}